Get to know our lab!
If you’d like to join as a research assistant, feel free to email us at pathslab.ndsu@gmail.com
LAB DIRECTOR
Katherine A. Duggan, PhD
PATHS Lab Director
Kat is an Assistant Professor and the director of the Personality And Trajectories to Health and Sleep (PATHS) Lab in the Department of Psychology at North Dakota State University. You can read more about her here.
FACULTY AFFILIATES
Katharine Simon, PhD
NICHD K08 Awardee, Assistant Professor, UC Irvine
Katharine Simon is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, at UC Irvine and the Assistant Director of Research in Pediatric Sleep at the Children’s Hospital of Orange County. She is a licensed clinical psychologist with specialties in pediatric health and behavioral sleep medicine. Her current primary research interests are the mechanisms underlying sleep, memory, and mental health across development in healthy and patient populations. She is also interested in memory modification and developing new sleep-based interventions. Her work is currently funded by the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) and the Children’s Hospital of Orange County.
Dr. Simon and Duggan collaborate and apply statistical methods from lifespan development to the study of sleep and mental health. You can view Dr. Simon’s laboratory website here.
GRADUATE TRAINEES
Michael Price, MA
PHD PSYCHOLOGY & Gerontology, 2024 - PRESENT
Michael joined the PATHS Lab as a graduate student in the Psychology Ph.D. program in 2024. As of Fall 2026, he is also pursuing a Ph.D. in Gerontology. He earned his B.A. in both Psychology and History from the University of Texas at Austin in 2020 and his M.A. in Psychological Research from Texas State University in 2023. Michael’s research interests include sleep, dreams, personality, and how these relate to various cognitive processes (e.g., memory, creativity, mind-wandering) across the lifespan. His long-term goal is to obtain a tenure-track faculty position and continue to conduct research and teach in the psychology of sleep.
Clarice Shanks, MS
PhD Psychology, 2024 - present
Clarice joined the PATHS Lab as a graduate student in the Psychology Ph.D. program at North Dakota State University in 2024. She is originally from Rosemount, MN, but moved to Wisconsin to work on her undergraduate degree. In 2021, she received her B.S. in Psychology from the University of Wisconsin – Eau Claire. After finishing her bachelor’s, she decided to pursue a Master’s of Science in Experimental Psychology at Augusta University in Augusta, GA and graduated in the spring of 2024. During Clarice’s time at Augusta University, she was a graduate research assistant in the Psycho-oncology department at the Georgia Cancer Center. It was this role that helped her realize her passion for understanding how and why different social phenomenon occur generally speaking as well as in the context of illness. Her long-term goal is to obtain a tenure-track position at a university with a graduate program in psychology, so she can teach at both the undergraduate and graduate level and continue her research.
Hieu Le, BS
PhD Psychology, 2026 - Present
Hieu (pronounced Hugh) says hi to everyone! He is excited to have joined the PATHS Lab as a graduate student in 2026. Hieu earned his B.A. in Psychology in 2025 at North Dakota State University and conducted scholarly research in the same lab from 2023 to 2026, so he is eager to pick up where he left off! He is broadly interested in studying the underlying mechanisms that mediate the association between personality and various life outcomes. He is currently working on a multi-part integrative review of personality processes (behaviors, thoughts, and feelings) that includes qualitative coding of review papers, meta-analysis, empirical studies, and sleep narratives. The study's results are hoped to create a codebook and methods to allow researchers from various disciplines to adopt a more mechanistic approach to studying personality. Another main research interest is examining "undesirable" traits (i.e., Neuroticism) and how they are adaptive across a variety of life domains and situations. He hopes to rise to a position where he can continue to create research and translate them into meaningful public policies. In his free time, he like to weightlift, join his friends in Zumba, and try out plant-based foods around the Fargo-Moorhead area.
Check out Hieu’s CV here.
FORMER GRADUATE TRAINEES
Odalis García, PhD
PhD Psychology, 2021-2026; nsf grfp fELLOW 2023-2026
Odalis G. Garcia joined the PATHS Lab as a graduate student in the Psychology Ph.D. program in 2021. She is originally from the Houston, TX area and had come from the University of North Texas where she earned a B.A. in Psychology (2021). During her time at the University of North Texas, she became a McNair Scholar and conducted undergraduate research in topics such as “The Effects of Alcohol Consumption and Work Stress on Insomnia Symptoms in Nurses” and “Bidirectional association between daily stress and nightmares”. As a graduate student, her program of research focused on how sleep, dreams, and nightmares are impacted by stress across development. Her master’s thesis was titled “Applying a Modern Situational Measure to Improve the Reliability, Validity, and Outcome Predictability of Dream Assessment.” Her dissertation was titled “Investigating the Relationship Between Sleep, Dreams, and Emotional Autobiographical Memory Processes.” Dr. Garcia’s long-term goal is to obtain a tenure-track faculty position and continue to do research in behavioral sleep medicine.
Anita Adams-Dickinson, PhD
PhD Clinical Psychology 2025, University of Kentucky; affiliated PATHS Lab graduate student and external advisee, 2022-2025
Anita Adams obtained her clinical psychology doctorate from the University of Kentucky in 2025 with her clinical psychology doctoral internship at the University of Arizona. She is an Air Force “brat” and moved around a bit as a child, but eventually settled in North Carolina where she earned her B.A. in Psychology and English-Creative Writing from North Carolina State University. During her undergraduate research career, she studied the impact of culture and parental emotion socialization in children’s emotion understanding and development. She also studied emotion regulation, personality, and sleep behaviors in undergraduate student populations. During her post-baccalaureate experience, her research shifted to a more clinical focus, and she worked with older and middle adult and child populations with diagnoses such as dementia, hormonally-impacted depression (specifically perimenopausal depression), and autism.
Her current research is centered on the relationship between trait responses to emotion (e.g., how one’s consistent style of coping develops into a personality trait) and adverse childhood experiences. More specifically, she is interested in how one’s early life experiences can impact one’s later emotional and physical health into adulthood. She is also interested in how trait responses to emotion may serve as transdiagnostic mechanisms for psychopathology. If we can identify these transdiagnostic mechanisms, we can leverage them to improve psychosocial and physical health outcomes for minoritized populations. Dr. Adams’s dissertation was titled “Development of the Trait Response to Emotion Dimensional Measure for Use in Minoritized Populations.”
POST-BAC TRAINEES AND UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH ASSISTANTS
Samantha Weston, BS
POSTBAC TRAINEE; MEdical student; MD, University of North Dakota, expected 2028; BS Biological Sciences, NDSU, 2022; thesis student; in the lab since 2021
Samantha joined the lab in 2021 while she was an undergraduate student at NDSU; she was our lab manager 2022-2023, and she is continuing research in the lab while attending medical school. Samantha’s long-term career goal is to work as as a clinician-scientist in academic medicine. Her research interests involve the impact of stress on sleep and physical health, particularly in medically underserved populations.
Joelle Hannam, BS
POSTBAC TRAINEE; BS Psychology & Sociology 2025; Obama-Chesky Voyager Scholar; NIH INBRE Scholar; thesis student; in the lab since 2022
Joelle joined the lab in 2022 while she was an undergraduate student at NDSU. She was a thesis student working on independent research focused on sleep-related beliefs and behaviors in low-income communities using quantitative and qualitative methods. She is currently working as a Research Intake Coordinator at Sanford Health.
Ashley Lee
BS Psychology & Economics 2028; in the lab since 2025
Ashley is currently an undergraduate Psychology and Economics double major. After she completes her undergraduate degree, she hopes to go to graduate school so that one day she can be a college professor. She hopes to make students feel supported in their academic journey by recognizing the realities students face that impact academic success such as health, financial circumstances, and other competing responsibilities. In her spare time, Ashley enjoys playing board games, creative writing, worldbuilding, drawing, and spending time with friends.
Janice Overby
BS Psychology 2027; in the lab since 2026
Janice is majoring in Psychology, but spent her first three years of college double majoring in Nursing and Psychology up until having two major arm surgeries last semester. She loves music and art. She has 2 French bulldogs named Salty and Sakie. After school, Janice plans on getting her master's degree. She currently works in detox/psych at Sanford, and is very passionate about addiction treatment which is likely the field she will work in in the future.
Ava Lee
BS Biological sciences 2030; in the lab since 2026
Ava’s major is biology, on the pre-medicine track. With this degree, she hopes to become a neurologist who specializes in ALS (amyotrophy lateral sclerosis). She hopes to end up working in a big city on the east cost of the United States. She is participating in this research to be a part of the change that she hopes to make someday around sleep patterns, personality, physical health, and mental health. Ava is also a loud advocate for mental health and trying to end the stigma that mental illnesses are not real. With this, she hopes to be able to contribute research in mental health that goes along with personality and physical health. In her free time, she loves to read, play with dogs, bake, and embroider.
Maria Hinnenkamp
BS Microbiology & Animal Sciences 2029; in the lab since 2026
Maria is a Microbiology and Animal Science major with a minor in Chemistry on a pre-vet track. She plans to graduate in the spring of 2029 and hopes to pursue a career as a veterinarian. She joined the PATHS Lab to gain research experience and learn more about how research can help us better understand behavior, health and individual differences. Outside of school, Maria enjoys working out, running, and working on her family’s dairy farm.
Ethan Gerhart
BS Biochemistry & Moleculary biology 2029; in the lab since 2026
Ethan is an undergraduate student studying Biochemistry and Molecular Biology with aspirations of pursuing medical school and a career in medicine. He is passionate about science, healthcare, and continuous learning, while also maintaining an active lifestyle. Outside of academics, Ethan enjoys playing sports, strength training, hiking, and spending time outdoors.
Jacob Logan
BS Biological Sciences 2028; in the lab since 2026
Jacob is originally from Bismarck, ND. He graduated from a legacy high school while at the same time getting his associates degree from BSC. He is a pre-med major and plans to go to med-school immediately after graduation from NDSU. Jacob wants to be a part of research because he find sleep very interesting and it’s very important to him. He also wants to gain some lab experience and get to work with some new people!
Ashley Kautz
BS Nursing 2027; in the lab since 2026
Ashley is a fourth-year nursing major with a minor in biology planning to graduate in 2027. She is planning to gain clinical experience after she graduates then go to medical school. She is originally from Bismarck, ND and has 2 chickens, Bear and Hank. Ashley wants to participate in research to further her experience in research and learn more about how sleep can affect health outcomes, specifically to the geriatric population. Outside of school, she enjoys reading, working out, and cooking.
Paige Wiegandt
BS Biological sciences 2028; in the lab since 2026
Paige is an undergraduate majoring in Biology (Biomedical emphasis), with minors in Psychology and Neuroscience. After graduating from NDSU, she hopes to pursue a PhD in developmental neuroanatomy, with a focus on researching the causes and potential treatments for complex neural developmental defects. Outside of her studies, she spends much of her time watching YouTube, exercising, solving puzzles, and playing video games.
FORMER UNDERGRADUATE TRAINEES
While at North Dakota state University (27):
Molly Lenz (2025-2026), BS Psychology 2026, currently pursuing Masters in Sport, Exercise, and Performance Psychology at MN State Mankato
Kaitlyn Forehand (2025-2026), BS Psychology 2026
Ella Zanetti (2025-2026), BS Biological Sciences 2026
Kaelyn Farha (2023-2026), BS Psychology 2025
Polly Rudolf (2023-2025), BS Psychology 2025, currently pursuing PsyD at University of Indianapolis
Katelyn Hanson (2022-2025), BS Psychology 2025, thesis student, currently pursuing EdS at University of Denver
Kiergon Wilkins (2023-2025), BS Psychology 2025, currently pursuing MSW at Ball State University
Claire Glade (2020-2024), BA Psychology & Spanish 2023, previous lab manager
Julia Schmidt (2023-2024), BS Nursing 2026
Jocelyn Demontiney (2023-2024), BS Psychology 2024
Mintong Li (2023-2024), BS Psychology 2027
Jocelyn Casavant (2023-2024), BS Biological Sciences 2024
Mariel Cabeza (2023-2024), BS Biological Sciences 2024
Allie Niska (2022-2024), BS Biological Sciences 2024
Natalie Xiong (2020-2023), BS Psychology 2023
Abigail Sater (2021-2023), BS Psychology 2022, thesis student, currently a DPT student
Rachel Menge (2019-2022), BS Nursing 2022, currently a research nurse
Madeline Allmaras (2020-2022), BS Nursing 2023
Teralyn Coombs (2021-2022), BS Psychology 2024, continuing education in North Carolina
Sammi Jorgensen (2020-2022), BS Psychology 2023, currently studying abroad in Japan
Joshua Wong (2020-2022), BS Biological Sciences 2022, currently a PA student
Ashley Metcalf (2020-2022), BS Biological Sciences 2022
Anna Olson (2020-2022), BS Nursing 2022
Mia Meyer (2019-2022), BS Biological Sciences & Psychology 2021, thesis student, account manager at an engineering firm
Victoria Maidl (2020-2021), BS Nursing 2022
Hallie Nupdal (2020-2021), BS Nursing 2022, oncology nurse
Benjamin Berdal (2020-2021), BS Exercise Science 2022, currently a DPT student
While at the University of Pittsburgh (2):
Danielle Turk (2016-2017), BS Psychology, MS in Clinical Rehabilitation and Mental Health Counseling, working as a licensed counselor in Pittsburgh
Jacob Hollander (2016-2017), BS Psychology, MS I/O Psychology, Consultant at Deloitte
While at the University of California, Riverside (20):
Pamela Osborn (2014-2016), BS Biology
Leslie Lopez (2014-2016), BA Psychology
Amanda Copeland (2014-2016), BA Psychology
Alexander Edwards (2014-2015)
Tizita Wolde (2014-2015), BS Biological Sciences, MPH Epidemiology, currently enrolled in medical school
Amabelle Dela Cruz (2013-2014), BA Psychology, marketing specialist
McShirley Math Tran (2013-2014), BS Biological Sciences, MS Physician Assistant, Physician Assistant in Family Medicine
Miho Azama (2013-2014), BA Psychology, Masters in Education, currently a 6th grade science teacher in Los Angeles
Claudine Hanna (2012-2015), BS Psychology, analyst for a health insurance company
Mark Halim (2012-2015), BS Biological Sciences, MD, Fellow in Child & Adolescent Psychiatry at Kaiser Permanente Southern California
Ryan Hiroto (2012-2014), BS Psychology, account executive in the software industry
Sarah Jamal (2011-2015), BA Psychology & Thesis student, photographer
Aaron Toop (2011-2012), BS Engineering, MS Chemical Engineering, Instructor at Groza Learning Center
Laurent Truong (2011-2014), BS Biological Sciences, MD, Family Medicine physician at Arrowhead Regional Medical Center
Matthew Gomez (2011-2014), BS Biology, MD, Chief of Staff for Wild Health, a personalized medicine organization
Eunice Oh (2011-2013), BA Liberal Studies & Psychology, Masters in Occupational Therapy, currently a Pediatric Occupational Therapist in San Diego, CA
Ngoc Jade Nguyen (2011-2013)
David Cherng (2011-2013)
Isabel Ramos (2011-2014), BA Psychology & Thesis student, MA and PhD Psychology, Assistant Professor of Chicano and Latino Studies at UC Irvine since 2021
Patra Sorod (2010-2012), BS Biochemistry & Thesis student, DO, specialist in Internal Medicine and Geriatric Medicine at UCLA